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Table 2 ITPCGA types in single-parent families (N = 550)

From: Intergenerational transmission of parental child-rearing gender-role attitudes and its influence on gender roles in single-parent families

ITPCGA Types

n (%)

Benign ITPCGA

240 (43.6%)

Normal to Normal

143 (26.0%)

Enlightened to Enlightened

93 (16.9)

Enlightened to Tradition

18 (3.3)

Tradition to Tradition

9 (1.6)

Tradition to Enlightened

23 (4.2)

Deviated to Normal

97 (17.6%)

Inversion to Enlightened

13 (2.4)

Inversion to Tradition

9 (1.6)

Neglect to Enlightened

52 (9.5)

Neglect to Tradition

23 (4.2)

Undesirable ITPCGA

310 (56.4%)

Normal to Deviated

104 (18.9%)

Enlightened to Inversion

14 (2.5)

Enlightened to Neglect

45 (8.2)

Tradition to Inversion

10 (1.8)

Tradition to Neglect

35 (6.4)

Deviated to Deviated

206 (37.5%)

Inversion to Inversion

12 (2.2)

Inversion to Neglect

31 (5.6)

Neglect to Inversion

27 (4.9)

Neglect to Neglect

136 (24.7)

  1. Note: ITPCGA = intergenerational transmission of parental child-rearing gender-role attitudes