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Table 2 Beta Weights Estimates for the Direct Effects in the Tested Model

From: The smartphone as a “significant other”: interpersonal dependency and attachment in maladaptive smartphone and social networks use

Direct Paths

Unstandardized

Standardized

Est.

S.E.

95%CI[L,U]

p

Est.

S.E.

95%CI[L,U]

p

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> RPT-Destructive Overdependence (single)

0.424

0.041

0.342, 0.506

0.003

0.684

0.043

0.594, 0.760

0.003

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> RPT-Destructive Overdependence (not single)

0.284

0.038

0.206, 0.356

0.003

0.527

0.058

0.409, 0.629

0.003

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> RPT-Destructive Overdependence (all)

− 0.065

0.029

− 0.124, − 0.007

0.026

− 0.098

0.045

− 0.186, − 0.011

0.027

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> RPT-Healthy Dependency (HD) (all)

0.035

0.025

− 0.021, 0.080

0.215

0.076

0.055

− 0.042, 0.175

0.200

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> RPT-Dysfunctional Detachment (all)

− 0.020

0.027

− 0.074, 0.036

0.577

− 0.039

0.054

− 0.142, 0.065

0.557

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> RPT-Healthy Dependency (HD) (all)

− 0.227

0.026

− 0.275, − 0.180

0.007

− 0.461

0.047

− 0.548, − 0.364

0.007

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> RPT-Dysfunctional Detachment (all)

0.265

0.029

0.197, 0.329

0.004

0.475

0.052

0.370, 0.576

0.004

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> RSESScore (single)

− 0.025

0.004

− 0.032, − 0.015

0.006

− 0.501

0.070

− 0.628, − 0.333

0.005

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> RSES_Score (not single)

− 0.017

0.003

− 0.022, − 0.011

0.004

− 0.364

0.063

− 0.427, − 0.246

0.004

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> TAS-Alexithymia (single)

0.018

0.004

0.008, 0.029

0.004

0.343

0.087

0.156, 0.500

0.005

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> TAS-Alexithymia (not single)

0.007

0.003

0.000, 0.012

0.048

0.132

0.058

− 0.007, 0.237

0.053

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> RSES_Score (all)

− 0.003

0.003

− 0.008, 0.003

0.330

− 0.056

0.052

− 0.150, 0.054

0.340

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> TAS-Alexithymia (all)

0.022

0.003

0.018, 0.028

0.003

0.395

0.049

0.307, 0.493

0.003

RPT-Destructive Overdependence -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

0.024

0.010

0.005, 0.045

0.008

0.171

0.073

0.034, 0.314

0.008

RPT-Destructive Overdependence -> SNI- Intensity (all)

0.044

0.012

0.022, 0.066

0.004

0.260

0.065

0.118, 0.372

0.005

RPT-Destructive Overdependence -> SNMA (all)

0.028

0.015

0.001, 0.054

0.048

0.133

0.064

0.003, 0.253

0.048

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> SNMA (all)

0.021

0.009

0.005, 0.038

0.019

0.164

0.068

0.033, 0.293

0.018

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> SNI- Intensity (all)

0.019

0.007

0.003, 0.032

0.02

0.179

0.071

0.036, 0.320

0.016

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

0.014

0.006

0.001, 0.026

0.037

0.160

0.072

0.020, 0.299

0.033

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> SNMA (all)

− 0.003

0.011

− 0.023, 0.020

0.848

− 0.020

0.079

− 0.167, 0.145

0.848

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> SNI- Intensity (all)

0.003

0.008

− 0.013, 0.020

0.644

0.031

0.076

− 0.117, 0.179

0.637

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

0.002

0.007

− 0.012, 0.016

0.730

0.026

0.078

− 0.128, 0.174

0.730

ASQ-Anxious attachment -> YAPS- Burden (all)

− 0.006

0.006

− 0.018, 0.008

0.479

− 0.068

0.079

− 0.208, 0.093

0.467

ASQ-Avoidant attachment -> YAPS- Burden (all)

0.012

0.007

0.000, 0.025

0.058

0.131

0.070

− 0.003, 0.278

0.055

RPT-Destructive Overdependence -> YAPS- Burden (all)

− 0.001

0.010

− 0.023, 0.018

0.829

− 0.006

0.077

− 0.172, 0.132

0.837

RPT-Dysfunctional Detachment -> SNMA (all)

− 0.026

0.015

− 0.055, 0.009

0.108

− 0.104

0.067

− 0.217, 0.036

0.115

RPT-Dysfunctional Detachment -> SNI- Intensity (all)

− 0.010

0.012

− 0.032, 0.017

0.406

− 0.051

0.062

− 0.164, 0.083

0.418

RPT-Dysfunctional Detachment -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

0.001

0.010

− 0.019, 0.024

0.885

0.007

0.065

− 0.117, 0.144

0.893

RPT-Dysfunctional Detachment -> YAPS- Burden (all)

0.032

0.010

0.013, 0.052

0.003

0.200

0.065

0.088, 0.332

0.002

RPT-Healthy Dependency (HD) -> SNMA (all)

0.004

0.018

− 0.032, 0.039

0.791

0.013

0.065

− 0.113, 0.137

0.784

RPT-Healthy Dependency (HD) -> SNI- Intensity (all)

0.010

0.014

− 0.018, 0.040

0.472

0.043

0.066

− 0.084, 0.173

0.491

RPT-Healthy Dependency (HD) -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

− 0.004

0.012

− 0.029, 0.021

0.778

− 0.022

0.067

− 0.157, 0.117

0.801

RPT-Healthy Dependency (HD) -> YAPS- Burden (all)

0.060

0.011

0.039, 0.081

0.006

0.333

0.061

0.225, 0.443

0.005

RSES_Score -> SNMA (all)

− 0.012

0.185

− 0.384, 0.369

0.956

− 0.005

0.072

− 0.141, 0.144

0.955

RSES_Score -> SNI- Intensity (single)

0.561

0.168

0.191, 0.889

0.006

0.261

0.084

0.081, 0.441

0.008

RSES_Score -> SNI- Intensity (not single)

0.123

0.185

− 0.202, 0.489

0.496

0.053

0.08

− 0.09, 0.201

0.515

RSES_Score -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

0.025

0.122

− 0.213, 0.274

0.813

0.014

0.070

− 0.116, 0.151

0.805

RSES_Score -> YAPS- Burden (all)

− 0.183

0.115

− 0.441, 0.041

0.132

− 0.107

0.070

− 0.247, 0.036

0.151

TAS-Alexithymia -> SNMA (all)

− 0.009

0.170

− 0.366, 0.293

0.973

− 0.004

0.071

− 0.150, 0.121

0.989

TAS-Alexithymia -> SNI- Intensity (all)

0.092

0.134

− 0.151, 0.375

0.474

0.047

0.065

− 0.082, 0.175

0.474

TAS-Alexithymia -> YAPS- Refuge (all)

0.046

0.112

− 0.158, 0.262

0.626

0.029

0.067

− 0.101, 0.160

0.633

TAS-Alexithymia -> YAPS- Burden (all)

− 0.068

0.106

− 0.284, 0.149

0.525

− 0.043

0.069

− 0.184, 0.093

0.525

  1. Note. Est. = Estimated parameter value; S.E. = Standard Error of estimate. All significant results (i.,e., p < .05) are written in bolded format