Table 2 Comparison tests with gender as grouping variable
Variable | Test | Statistic | df | P | Effect size test | Effect Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) | Student’s t | 2.203 | 416 | 0.028 | Cohen’s d | 0.2632 |
Anxiety | Student’s t | 2.876 | 416 | 0.004 | Cohen’s d | 0.3437 |
Depression | Student’s t | 1.278 | 416 | 0.202 | Cohen’s d | 0.1527 |
Cyberbullying Victim Scale (CVS) | Student’s t | -0.759 | 416 | 0.448 | Cohen’s d | -0.0907 |
Cyberbullying Aggression Scale (CAS) | Student’s t | -1.537 | 416 | 0.125 | Cohen’s d | -0.1836 |