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Table 3 Correlations between Parent Report Measures: Convergent & Discriminant Validity

From: Validation of a cross-cultural instrument for child behavior problems: the Disruptive Behavior International Scale – Nepal version

Measure

1a

2b

3b

4

5

6

7

8

Locally-derived behavior problem measures (convergent validity)

 1 DBIS-N (parent report)

       

 2 Vignette-based nominationb

0.59

      

 3 Behavior problem term nominationb (badmaash [naughty/disobedient])

0.57

0.55

     

Externally-derived behavior problem measures (convergent validity)

 4 ECBI

0.84

0.53

0.53

    

 5 ODD symptoms on K-SADS-PLc

0.58

0.39

0.41

0.59

   

 6 CD symptoms on K-SADS-PLc

0.44

0.31

0.36

0.45

0.60

  

Functional impairment (convergent validity)

 7 Functional impairment (CFIS)

0.63

0.36

0.30

0.68

0.35

0.32

 

Different constructs (discriminant validity)

 8 Ten Questions Plus (total score)

−0.27

− 0.01

− 0.09

−0.34

− 0.26

−0.19

− 0.38

  1. aColumn “1” indicates the study instrument (DBIS-N)
  2. bCorrelation calculated using Spearman’s rank-sum correlation coefficient for ordinal variables
  3. cCalculated using number of ‘subthreshold’- and ‘threshold’-level symptoms endorsed
  4. Abbreviations: DBIS-N Disruptive Behavior International Scale—Nepal version, ECBI Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory, K-SADS-PL Kiddie-SADS-Present and Lifetime version, CFIS Child Functional Impairment scale, ODD Oppositional Defiant Disorder, CD Conduct Disorder